Take the mystery out of French cuisine with these classic recipes (2024)

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  • French Food

ByElaine Blenkinsop

Updated on 05/16/21

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Take the mystery out of French cuisine with these classic recipes (1)

Are you new to French cuisine? Does the language intimidate you and make the recipes seem out of reach? Let's take the mystery out of French cooking and learn how to make a few classic dishes.

French cooking is filled with flavor and there are a few basic recipes that every beginner should know. Many of those fancy restaurant recipes are simply variations on these and as you become more comfortable with crepes, tarts, and bisques, you'll discover just how easy they are.

  • 01 of 11

    An Impressive Appetizer: A Savory, Flavorful Tart

    Take the mystery out of French cuisine with these classic recipes (2)

    French cuisine features many delicious appetizers, from simple to complex.A tart is an ideal recipe to start with as it feeds the whole group and you only have to slice it to serve. A classic tarte aux pommesis the deliciousapple tart found in everypatisserie and restaurant in France. It comes filled with a soft, sweet homemade frangipane filling topped off withcaramelized applesand fanned in the distinctive, striking spiral pattern making it instantly recognizable. Finished with a light apricot jam glaze, this classic dish is loved around the world, not just in France.

  • 02 of 11

    A French Bistro Salad: The Classic Nicoise

    Take the mystery out of French cuisine with these classic recipes (3)

    When it's time to choose a traditional French salad, few can beat the classic taste of Nicoise. This delightfully composed recipe is a bistro favorite, complete with tuna, potatoes, egg, olives, and green beans. The other essential ingredient is anchovies. If you're not a fan, don't worry—this recipe hides the little fish in the sauce so you get the taste on the sly.

  • 03 of 11

    For the Soup: The Lovely Lobster Bisque

    Take the mystery out of French cuisine with these classic recipes (4)

    French chefs are masters at creating fantastic soups that have become icons ondinner tables worldwide. Awell-known favorite is the traditional lobster bisque. This seafood recipe is the epitome of a creamy-style soup, and it can easily become the centerpiece of a light meal. The fresh lobster meat is surrounded by a rich broth tinged with Cognac, giving the bisque a complex and unique taste.

  • 04 of 11

    The Ultimate Veggie Stew: Ratatouille

    Take the mystery out of French cuisine with these classic recipes (5)

    Ratatouille is classic that can be found at French restaurants of every caliber. It is, essentially, a vegetable stew highlighting eggplant that sits on the stove to cook down until tender. It's incredibly easy and cheap to make, so if you're on a budget but need to impress, this is the recipe for you.

    Continue to 5 of 11 below.

  • 05 of 11

    For a Hearty Dinner: The Classic French Chateaubriand

    Take the mystery out of French cuisine with these classic recipes (6)

    The meaning of the French termchateaubriandcan be confusing. Depending on whom you ask, it can either refer to a cut of steak or the method of roasting a beef tenderloin. Despite this confusion, rest assured that when you order a chateaubriand from a French restaurant menu, you will receive a beautiful center-cut piece of beef tenderloin (usually enough to serve two), along with a classic red wine sauce.

  • 06 of 11

    The Essential Soufflé: No-Fear Spinach Soufflé

    Take the mystery out of French cuisine with these classic recipes (7)

    Just the name soufflécan spark fear in the hearts of any chef. They're notoriously tricky to make butif you can make a great soufflé, you're a star. To start your French culinary soufflé experience, begin with this spinach soufflé recipe. It will take the mystery out of the dish and it's surprisingly easy. The trick is to beat and mix the eggs carefully, as overdoing them will ruin the final result.

  • 07 of 11

    A Chicken and Wine Delight: Coq au Vin

    Take the mystery out of French cuisine with these classic recipes (8)

    Many traditional French recipes began out of necessity asa way to make cheap foods taste great. Such is the case for this classic chicken dish, which is both hearty and amazing. Coq au vinmeans "rooster in wine" and it was devised as a way to cook the tough meat of an old bird. It is a country-style dish now made with chicken that is filled with vegetables. It does require a few steps and many hours of unattended cooking time, but the techniques aren't that difficult and the end result is worth the effort. This casserole might soon become a new family favorite.

  • 08 of 11

    A Classic French Combination: Cognac Shrimp With Beurre Blanc

    Take the mystery out of French cuisine with these classic recipes (9)

    We cannot discuss French cuisine without mentioning the combination of shallots, wine, cream, butter, andcognac. These ingredients come together in this delightful main dish that's easy to cook up. The name of this Cognac shrimp recipe makes it sound fancier and perhaps more difficult to make than it is in reality—a beurre blanc is simply a butter and wine sauce. You'll be delighted when you see how short and common the ingredient list is. It's possible you have everything you need already in your kitchen.

    Continue to 9 of 11 below.

  • 09 of 11

    A Favorite French Dessert: Crêpes

    Take the mystery out of French cuisine with these classic recipes (10)

    What would French cuisine be without crêpes? Essentially, a crêpe is a thin pancake that can be filled with whatever you like. Crêpes are everywhere in France and can be sweet or savory, acting as main dishes, sides, or desserts. Your French cooking lessons will not be complete until you learn the beauty of making crêpes. Mastering the technique of tilting the pan to spread the batter evenly can be a bit tricky, but it just takes practice.

  • 10 of 11

    A True Classic: Homemade Chocolate Mousse

    Take the mystery out of French cuisine with these classic recipes (11)

    It's so simple, with just five ingredients, yet it remains a mystery to many home cooks. Basically a custard with whipped cream folded in,chocolate mousse is one of the icons of the French dessert table—and you'd be surprised at just how easy it is to make this romantic dessert.

  • 11 of 11

    For the Cookie Lover: French Palmiers

    Take the mystery out of French cuisine with these classic recipes (12)

    When one thinks of palmiers, the delightfully sweet, flaky cookies also known as elephant earscome to mind. The palmiers are not unlike the flaky texture of a croissant but are in fact made with puff pastry. Thoughmaking puff is not so difficult, there are oodles of ready-made pastries out there and often it is quicker and easier (and puff pastry needs to be handledcarefully so as not to flatten it), often it is easier to buy.

The Best French Desserts

  • French Food
Take the mystery out of French cuisine with these classic recipes (2024)

FAQs

What is the secret of French cuisine? ›

The magic of stocks and broths: French cooking relies heavily on the foundation of stocks and broths. These flavorful liquids, made by simmering bones, vegetables, and aromatics, form the basis for many classic French sauces, soups, and stews.

How has classical French cuisine impacted the cuisine of today? ›

Renowned for their precision and finesse, French cooking methods, such as sautéing, braising, and sauce-making, have been widely adopted and skillfully adapted by chefs around the world, giving rise to rich and diverse culinary traditions.

What is classical French cuisine? ›

Both bread and viennoiseries are famously enjoyed at the French breakfast table. For savoury courses, traditional French cuisine is renowned for its sauces, which are served with various meats, seafood, poultry and vegetables. Hot sauces, by far the most numerous, are divided into brown and white.

What is the term for the classic French cuisine known for high-quality ingredients? ›

Typically prepared by highly skilled gourmet chefs, haute cuisine dishes are renowned for their high quality and are often offered at premium prices.

What is the French diet mystery? ›

The French paradox is an apparently paradoxical epidemiological observation that French people have a relatively low incidence of coronary heart disease (CHD), while having a diet relatively rich in saturated fats, in apparent contradiction to the widely held belief that the high consumption of such fats is a risk ...

What is unique about French cuisine? ›

French cuisine is characterized by its use of a wide range of ingredients, including meats, seafood, vegetables, and fruits. It's also known for its use of sauces, which are often made with butter, cream, and wine. Some of the most popular sauces in French cuisine include béarnaise, hollandaise, and béchamel.

Why is French cuisine the most respected cuisine in the world? ›

Fresh, High-Quality Ingredients

A dish can only be as good as its ingredients, something the French know all about. French cuisine is known for utilizing fresh, in-season ingredients, whether it's a home-cooked meal or one of the best restaurants in the world.

Do the French eat three meals a day? ›

Unlike a lot of other countries, the French tend to stick to the 3 meals a day rule. Your host family in France would love for you to try the different types of food. A big part of your immersion in France will take place at the dinner table.

What is unique about French culture and food? ›

France culture embraces gastronomy with a passion, elevating every meal to a symphony of flavors and textures that dance upon the taste buds. French cuisine speaks of expression and passion; and much socialising is done around lengthy meals and is completelly part of the French culture and traditions.

What is a typical lunch in France? ›

An usual French lunch will include: an appetizer (une entrée), such as a mixed salad, soup, terrine or pâté; main course, (le plat principal), choice of beef, pork, chicken, or fish, with potatoes, rice, pasta and/or vegetables; cheese course (from a local selection) and/or a sweet.

What is France's national dish? ›

The Oxford Companion to Food calls pot-au-feu "a dish symbolic of French cuisine and a meal in itself"; the chef Raymond Blanc has called it "the quintessence of French family cuisine ... the most celebrated dish in France, [which] honours the tables of the rich and poor alike"; and the American National Geographic ...

Why are the French so good at cooking? ›

One reason the meals are so flavorful is because of the unique techniques used. The French have come up with amazing techniques like flambeing, braising, poaching, and sautéing. These add an incredible burst of texture and flavor to meats, vegetables, and other ingredients.

What are the three types of French cuisine? ›

The 3 Classes of French Cuisine: Haute Cuisine, Provincial Cuisine, and Nouvelle Cuisine. French cuisine has a storied past and a global reputation for excellence. While the nuances are vast, three main classes stand out: Haute cuisine, Provincial cuisine, and Nouvelle cuisine.

What is French breakfast? ›

A typical French breakfast is light, sweet, and fairly simple. It's usually made up of breakfast cereals, a tartine (slice of bread with topping) and a drink (tea, coffee, orange juice). It's usually eaten between 6 AM and 8 AM. Let's find out why, and what the French really eat for the first meal of the day!

What is the secret to success in a French kitchen? ›

The secret to French cooking is in the delicate preparation of each ingredients. Take any classic French recipe and you will find that the simplest of foods are enhanced in flavour and texture by precise culinary techniques.

What characterizes French cuisine? ›

French cuisine is known for its sophistication, precision, and emphasis on high-quality, fresh ingredients. The menu often includes a variety of courses such as hors d'oeuvres, soup, main course, salad, cheese, and dessert. Dishes are typically rich and complex, often involving sauces made from wine, cream, or stock.

What are the six foundations of French cooking? ›

The foundations of French cooking
  • 1) Technique. French cuisine is based on a set of very simple foundations. ...
  • 2) Eggs. ...
  • 3) Butter, cream and oil. ...
  • 4) Sauces. ...
  • 5) That there is only one right way to do things. ...
  • 6) Cook what is best in the market. ...
  • 7) Herbs, herbs, herbs. ...
  • 8) The French make stews classy.

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